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Lauritz Melchior Web Repertoire
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Mini-Bio-Timeline |
Lauritz Melchior's Repertoire
"Under construction...indefinitely"
This is not a discography, but an ongoing
investigation
into the works Lauritz Melchior performed on stage in opera and concert
(movies here). While it is likely that
almost all of the recordings Lauritz Melchior made for record companies
are drawn from material that he sang or would sing on a stage, these
recordings draw from only a selection of Melchior's total repertoire.
For information about recordings, the bibliography here includes published discographies (which are all both out of print & incomplete it should be noted). For information on a selection of Melchior's more notable studio recordings and the recorded live broadcasts in which he is featured click here
This page, as it develops, will provide a guide to
the material Lauritz Melchior is documented to have sung in his public
appearances as the data are uncovered. The sources are programs and
reviews. The information has not been evenly recovered: the
smaller operatic roles Melchior sang before 1921 and his repertoire for
non-US recitals remain particularly
obscure areas.
The organization of the page is as follows:
Stage Repertoire
I. Opera:
Leading Tenor Roles, 1918-1950
*Secondary Tenor and Baritone/Bass Roles 1913-192_
II. Light Opera/Operetta/Musical Theater
Danish
American
Concert and Recital Repertoire:
(A
definition: concerts consisted of operatic excerpts
performed with an orchestra, sometimes followed by songs to a piano
accompaniment; recitals consisted of operatic excerpts
and songs performed to a piano accompaniment, in some circumstances to
orchestral accompaniment)
I. Operatic Excerpts
(tenor; not currently known to be from stage
roles)
II.
Operetta/Musical Theatre Excerpts
III.
Song
(organized by country of origin; Melchior's career
encompassed a significant number of concert/recital appearances and
tours of Denmark
(1910s-1930s), England (early 1920s), Germany (1920s) and the United
States (1920s-1950s). Scandinavian songs and German lieder
comprise the bulk of the songs. The more "popular" material
("parlor songs," operetta, comedy songs) made appearances at the
beginning and end of Melchior's
career, and during those situations in which the tenor found himself
singing
to an audience through mass media. Melchior's appearances on vaudeville
and nightclub stages in the 1950s represented more a change in venue
than a change
in repertoire.)
Scandinavian (Many of the composers of these songs were active during the years Melchior was living in Denmark (1910s))IV. Orchestral Works (i.e. oratorio, symphony)
English
German
American
Other (none of the above-currently Russian)
V. Songs from Movie
Roles Sung in Concert (all 1945 and
after)
There are some wholescale omissions. Brief
mention might be made on the presence of other material in
Melchior's repertoire: religious favorites such as "Silent Night"
(which he sang on US Radio at Christmastime), as well as the patriotic
songs from various countries, that provided the appropriate fervency or
reverence at ceremonial functions and "war bond" rallies. These anthems
include standards such as the "Star Spangled Banner" or "America the
Beautiful", the
"Battle Hymn of the Republic," various Danish patriotic songs not
limited to Krøyer's
"Der er et yndigt
Land,"
and even the Finnish "Suomi" occasioned by the Red Army's occupation of
Finland, not to mention now little-remembered World War II rousers, for
example, Frank Loesser's "Ballad of Rodger Young" or Martha
Wellington's "On to Victory." These songs do not appear in the
charts
unless they were part of a concert or recital.
This repertoire also omits songs that Melchior "sang" strictly as a joke, i.e., "Dinah" on the Dinah Shore (Radio) Show, or "Anything You Can Do, I Can Do Better" on the Ed Sullivan TV Show with Annie Get Your Gun star Ethel Merman. Information about Melchior's appearances on radio and TV can be found in the 1940s and 1950s sections of the chronology.
German |
ROLE | OPERA | COMPOSER | Inclusive
dates and theatres/theatre of debut |
| Florestan | Fidelio | BEETHOVEN | 1933-1943, Teatro
Colón
(debut), Covent Garden, San
Francisco |
|
| Tannhäuser | Tannhäuser [German, Danish] |
WAGNER |
1918-1948, debut
at Det kgl. Teater, Copenhagen |
|
| Siegmund | Die Walküre | 1924-1949; debut
at Covent Garden |
||
| Parsifal | Parsifal | 1924-1948; debut
at Bayreuther Festspiele |
||
| Siegfried | Siegfried | 1925-1948; debut
at Magdeburg |
||
| Siegfried | Götterdämmerung | 1927-1948; debut
at Bayreuther Festspiele |
||
| Lohengrin | Lohengrin | 1928-1950; debut
at Hamburg Staatsoper |
||
| Tristan | Tristan und Isolde | 1929-1950; debut
at Teatre del Liceu, Barcelona |
||
| Italian
|
Pagliacci | Der Bajazzo [Danish, German] | LEONCAVALLO | 1919-1930; Det
Kgl Teater, Copenhagen (debut), Nuremburg, Hamburg Staatsoper, Berlin
Staatsoper, |
| Turridu | Cavelleria
Rusticana [German] |
MASCAGNI | 1924-1927;
Nuremburg (debut), Stettin, Hamburg Staatsoper |
|
| Radames | Aida [German, ?Danish?] |
VERDI |
1928(?)-1930;
Hamburg Staatsoper [Bremen, Hannover], Berlin
Staatsoper |
|
| Otello | Otello [German, Italian] | 1928-1939; Hamburg Staatsoper (debut) [Bremerhaven], Berlin Staatoper, Paris Opéra, Covent Garden, San Francisco | ||
| French |
Samson | Samson & Delilah [Danish] | SAINT-SAËNS | 1919-1920; Det kgl. Teater, Copenhagen (debut) |
| John of Leyden | Der Prophet [German] | MEYERBEER | 1928-1930;
Hamburg Staatsoper (debut), Berlin Städtische |
I. Opera-secondary
tenor roles, baritone, bass roles (all in Danish, for Royal Danish
Opera)
| COMPOSER | Opera | Role | Inclusive dates and theatres | notes |
| LEONCAVALLO | Pagliacci |
Silvio | 1913-1919 | "Role of
professional debut" usu. cast w/baritone |
| ENNA | Komedianten | Barkilpedro | 1920[Creator] | bit part |
| ------ |
Gloria Arsena | Louvet | 1917[Creator] | bit part |
| STRAUSS, R. |
Der Rosenkavalier | Faninal | -1919 | minor role; usu.
cast w/baritone |
| Role |
Opera |
Composer/Librettist |
| Anton Schnappauf, friend of hero, buffo bass | Der Evangelimann | Kienzl |
| Lorenzo
(tenor
role: lyric or buffo) |
La Muette de Portici | Auber |
| Ottokar
(baritone, father of the heroine) |
Freischuetz | Weber |
| Arvid Bengtsen | Drot
og
Marsk |
Heise |
| Brander (buffo bass) | La Damnation de Faust (note: not an opera) | Berlioz |
| the
elderly
suitor, Baron de Merlussac (baritone) |
Roi l'a dit | Delibes |
| Ibn
Hakia, the
doctor who restores the heroine's eyesight (baritone) |
Iolanta | Tchaikovsky |
| Jew (comic role) | Salome | R. Strauss |
| "Minstrel"
(opera about Wieland the Smith) |
Vølund Smed | Henriques/Drachmann |
| Fritz
Kothner
(bass) |
Meistersinger
von Nurnburg |
Wagner |
| "Grail Knight" | Parsifal | -- |
| Heinrich der Schreiber (baritone) | Tannhäuser | -- |
| Morales
(baritone) |
Carmen |
Bizet |
| Germont
père*(baritone, for Danish touring company only); Baron Douphol |
La
Traviata |
Verdi |
| Antonio*
(school
performance) (buffo bass) |
Nozze
di Figaro |
Mozart |
| Conte
di Luna* (Danish touring company) |
Il Trovatore | Verdi |
- Danish
| COMPOSER | Title of Composition | Role | Dates and Locations |
comments |
| HARTMANN | Liden Kirsten | Sverkel | KT 1920/1921 |
Sverkel is the
leading tenor
part; the work is also sometimes classified as an opera |
| HEIBERG |
En
Sondag på Amager |
Peer, a man
of Amager |
KT (bef. 1918) |
a bit part; possibly involving quartet singing |
- American
| COMPOSER | Title of Composition | Role | Dates and Locations |
comments |
| LOMBARDO | Arabian Nights | The Sultan | 1954-1955; Amphitheatre, Jones Beach, New York | 3 solos |
I. Concert
Repertoire, Operatic Excerpts (tenor)
| COMPOSER | Opera | Role
|
Aria(s) |
Language | Time & Locations |
NOTES |
| BECHGAARD | Frode | Erik |
"Erik's Aria" | Danish | all | |
| BØRRESEN | Kaddara
|
Ujarak |
"Ujarak's Udfart"
|
Danish | all | |
| ENNA | <unknown opera> | <unknown> |
<unknown
title> |
Danish | early 1920s | Possibly from a stage
role |
| GIORDANO | Fedora | Loris Ipanoff |
"Amor ti vieta" | Italian | 1930s-US | |
| LANGE-MÜLLER | Fru Jeanna |
<unknown> |
<unknown> |
|||
| MEYERBEER | L'Africaine | Vasco da Gama |
"O Paradis" | German | throughout career, 1920s | |
| PUCCINI | Tosca | Cavaradossi |
"Recondita Armonia"; "E lucevan le Stelle" | Italian, Danish | Early 1920s and late 1940s, Early 1920s |
Melchior may have
sung
Cavaradossi in 1920-he learned the role in any case-circumstances under
investigation. |
| La Boheme | Rodolfo |
"Che Gelida Manina", "O Mimi, tu più non torni" (Rodolfo-Marcello duet) | 1920s |
|
||
| Turandot | Calaf |
"Nessun Dorma" | German |
1920s-Germany | ||
| VERDI | Il Trovatore | Manrico |
final scene and Manrico's farewell ("Miserere") | English? | Early 1920s | |
| von FLOTOW | Martha | Lionel |
"M'Appari" |
Italian, English | Associated with MGM movie This Time for Keeps | |
| WAGNER/Wagner | Der Fliegende Holländer | Steersman |
"Steersman's song" | German | since late 1910s | |
| Rienzi | Rienzi |
"Allmacht'ger
Vater" |
German | |||
| Die Meistersinger von Nuremburg | Walther von
Stolzing |
"Am Stillen Herd"; "Prize Song"; "Abendlich glühend" | German | Melchior claimed to have studied the role of Walther before making his 1926 US debut, but seems to have never sung the role on stage; however, excerpts of the role played a happy part of his concert repertoire; some excerpts ("Abendlich glühend", the Quintet) he may have performed only for records. |
| COMPOSER | Work | Songs |
Language | Time & Locations |
NOTES |
| KERN | Music in the Air | "The Song is You" | English | Lawrence Tibbett was one of if not the first to record this | |
| LEHAR | Der Land des Lachelns | "You are my heart alone [aka 'Dein ist mein ganzes herz']" | English | late 1940s and 1950s US | Richard Tauber |
| RODGERS | South Pacific | "Some Enchanted Evening"; "Younger than Springtime" | English | late 1940s and 1950s US | Ezio Pinza |
| ROMBERG | The Student Prince | "Deep in my Heart"; "Golden Days"; "Serenade" | English | late 1940s and 1950s US | Bavarian-themed and one of the few operettas whose popularity survived WWII |
| STRAUSS, J. | Der Zigueunerbaron | "Wer uns getraut" | German | 1930s | Concert; Melchior and Lehmann sang this operetta duet as one of their encores in joint recital. |
| YOUMANS | Great Day! | "Without a Song" | English | Popular quasi-Spiritual which had most recently been popularized by Frank Sinatra, the favorite singer of young America |
| COMPOSER | Title of Composition | Date of composition/Musical Period/Language | comments |
| ALNÆS | "Februarmoren ved Golfen" | Danish | |
| ANDERSEN | "Flyver så mange Fugle," | Danish | |
| "Nu brister i alle de Kløfter" | Danish | ||
| BACKER-LUNDE | "Stig Sol" | ||
| BONNéN/Knudsen | "Der Freden drog over Lande" |
Danish | 1919 |
| GRIEG/(1)H.C. Andersen /(2)
Ibsen /(3)Munch /(4) Krag /(5)Paulsen /(6) Benzon |
(1) "Jag Elsker Dig" | Norwegian, Danish, Danish/English |
|
| (2) "En Svane" | Norwegian | ||
| "A Dream" | Norwegian | ||
| (3) "Solnedgang" | Norwegian | ||
| "Jaegerlied" | |||
| (4) "Der Skreg en Fugl" | |||
| (1) "Vandring i Skoven" | |||
| (5) "Med en Primulaveris" | |||
| (6) "Eros" | |||
| (2)"Med en Vandlilje" | |||
| (5) "Til Norge" | |||
| (3) "Udfarten" | |||
| "Ved Moders Grav" |
|||
| "To the
Fatherland" |
US; occupation of
Norway |
||
| HALLEN | "Junker Nils Sjunger til Lutan" (aka "A Queen and Her Knight") | Swedish | |
| HANNIKAINEN | "Coulds't thou Know" | ||
| "Stille Mit Hjerte, Stille" (aka "Quiet my heart" | |||
| HARTMANN/Winther | "Flyv, Fugl, Flyv" | Danish | |
| HEISE | "Skovensomhed," | Danish | |
| "Vaagn af din Slummer;" | Danish | ||
| "Jonfru du maa ikke Sove," | Danish | ||
| "Den var Engang"(??) | Danish | ||
| "Dengang jeg var kun saa stor som saa" | Danish | ||
| "Husker du i Høst ("Lille Karen")" | Danish | ||
| "Vildt flyver Høg," | Danish | ||
| "Regnen, den regner hver evige Dag" | Danish | ||
| HENNEBERG | "Flyg mina Tankar" (aka "Fly, my thoughts") | Swedish | |
| HENRIQUES | "Foraarssang" ("Spring Song") | Danish | |
| "Våren er Kom met" | Danish | ||
| JAERNEFELT | "Dreamer's Song to Life" | Finnish |
|
| JORDAN | "Drick" | Norwegian | |
| "Flyvende Ørn" | Norwegian | ||
| "Hører Du" | Norwegian | ||
| KILPINEN/Morgenstern | "Evening" | ||
| KÖRLING | "Hvita Rosor" | Swedish | |
| LEMBCKE | "Majsang" | ||
| LANGE-MÜLLER/Heine | "Die heiligen drei Koenige" | Danish | |
| "Den var engang" aka "Serenade of the
Renaissance" (aka Serenade from "Renaissance") |
Danish | ||
| "I Würzburg ringe die Klokker til Fest" | Danish | ||
| "Skin ud du klare Solskin" | Danish | ||
| "Kornmodsglansen" | Danish | ||
| MERIKANTO, Oskar/(1)Knape | (1)"Hell dig, Lif" | Swedish | |
| "Skogduvors Toner" aka "Dove's Voices, Voices
of the Wood Doves"" |
Finnish | ||
| MISKOW/Drachmann |
"Den
Spillemand spapped Foilen fra Vaeg" |
Danish |
|
| NIELSEN, Carl/Jørgensen | "Sænk kun dit hoved, du blomst" | Danish | |
| PARDJAERVE (spelling?) |
|||
| RUNG/Andersen | "Hvor Nilen vander" | Danish | |
| RYGAARD | Danish | patriotic songs (WWI) |
|
| SIBELIUS | "Svarta Rosor" (Schwartzen Rosen; Black Roses) | Swedish | |
| SJÖBERG | "Tonerna" | Swedish, German | |
| von Klenau | "To My Bride" | Danish |
|
| WENNERBERG | GLUNTARNE song cycle | Swedish | |
| WEYSE | "Song of Hroar's Saga" | ||
| ? (composer not known) |
"Den Store, Hvide Flok" |
| COMPOSER | Title of Composition | comments |
| BEIGEL | "Veilchenduft" | song by singing teacher Victor Beigel, early US concert |
| BRIDGE/(1) M. Coleridge | (1)"Love went a-riding" | |
| "Isobel" | ||
| CLARK |
"Robert Comings" | spelling? a
"Boosey Ballad"? |
| CLARKE | "The Blind Ploughman" | Radio concert in England during first few months of regular radio broadcasting |
| COLERIDGE-TAYLOR |
"Life and Death" |
US radio 1940s |
| CRAXTON | "Come you, Mary" | Craxton was accompanist for some early UK recitals |
| D'HARDELOT |
"Sometimes in my Dreams" | Radio concert in England during first few months of regular radio broadcasting |
| "Because" |
US
late
1940s-1950s |
|
| GEEHL |
"For You Alone" |
Voice of
Firestone US TV
program |
| IRELAND/Masefield (1) | (1)"Sea Fever" |
1920s |
| "I have twelve oxen" | ditto |
|
| JAMES | "The Sun God" | 1920s US recitals |
| LIDDLE | "Oreward" |
probably a
"Boosey ballad" |
| PEEL | "Come, Friend" | a "Boosey ballad"
probably-
a few early UK performances (Queens Hall, London) |
| QUILTER/Shelley | "Love's Philosophy" | 1940s US |
| SULLIVAN |
"The Lost Chord" |
1940s US, poss.
radio only |
| COMPOSER | Title of Composition | comments |
| BACH/GOUNOD |
"Ave Maria" |
in Latin. US,
late 1940s and 1950s |
| BÖHM | "Still wie die Nacht" | |
| BRAHMS/(1)Liliiencron (2)Daumer | (1) "Auf dem Kirchhofe" | |
| (2) "Botschaft" | ||
| HILDACH | "Der Lenz" | |
| JENSEN/Chamisso | Dolorosa |
[attempted
recording for Brunswick (USA) in 1927] |
| SCHUBERT |
"Der Wanderer an den Mond" | |
| "An die Musik" | ||
| "Am Meer" | ||
| "Der Atlas" | ||
| "Döppelgänger" | ||
| "Ständchen" | ||
| "Dem Unendlichen" | ||
| "Die Allmacht" | ||
| "Erlkönig" | Possibly only in US, late 1940s | |
| "Vandring in Skoven" | ||
| Jägersang | ||
| SCHUMANN | "Die Beiden Grenadiere" | |
| "Liebhabers Ständchen" | possibly a reviewer's mixing up with "Unter'm Fenster"?? | |
| "Er und Sie" | USA; w/Lotte Lehmann | |
| "Ich Denke Dein" | see above | |
| "Unter'm Fenster" | see above | |
| "Familiengemälde" | see above | |
| "So wahr die Sonne" | see above | |
| "Ich Grolle Nicht" [Dichterliebe] | ||
| STRAUSS, R. | "Traume durch die Dämmerung" | |
| "Zueignung" | ||
| "Heimliche Aufforderung" | ||
| "Ständchen" | ||
| "Cäcilie" | ||
| TRUNK | "Mir Traumte von Einem Koningskind" | Trunk was one of Melchior's recital accompanists ca. 1923-1924 |
| "In Meiner Heimat" | see above | |
| "Erster Strahl (aka "First Ray") | see above |
|
| "Als ob ein Toter im Grab" | recorded; not certain if performed in concert | |
| WAGNER/Wiesendonk | "Träume" | |
| "Schmerzen" | ||
| WEINGARTNER/Lenau | "Liebesfeier" (aka "Love's Festival") | |
| WOLF/Heyse | "Er ist's" | |
| "Ein
Ständchen Euch zu Bringen" [Italienisches Liederbuch] |
||
| "Gesegnet Sei"[Italienisches Liederbuch] |
||
| "Schön Strecht
Ich Aus im Bett" [Italienisches Liederbuch] |
||
| <traditional> | "Minneleid" |
| COMPOSER/Librettist | Title of Composition | Comments |
| BARTLETT | "A Dream" | US Radio broadcast |
| BRANSEN | "There Shall Be Music" | |
| "Music of the Spring" | ||
| DUNGAN | "Eternal Life" | possibly
"Voice of Firestone" TV program only? |
| GRIFFES/(1)Lenau /(2)Geibel | (1)"By a Lonely Forest Pathway ("Auf geheimem Waldespfade")" | |
| (2) "Time Was When I in Anguish Lay ("Wohl Lag' Ich Einst In Gram Und Schmerz") | ||
| HAGEMANN /(2)Tagore | "Christ went up into the hills" | |
| (2)"Do Not Go, My Love" | ||
| LA FORGE | "Into the Light" | |
| O'HARA | "The Song's The Thing" | 1950s |
| NEVIN |
"The Rosary" |
|
| ROBINSON | "The House I Live in" | WWII era plea
for/tribute to American tolerance ("all
races, all religions, that's America to me") popularized by bobby-soxer
idol Sinatra; possibly on the radio only |
| ROGERS | "The Star" | |
| SAXE | "Russian Thanksgiving" |
Other
| COMPOSER/Librettist | Title of Composition | Comments |
| RACHMANINOV | "O Cease thy Singing, Maiden Fair" [English] | [attempted
recording, Brunswick (USA) 1927] |
| "Floods of Spring" [English] | US | |
| TSCHAIKOWSKY | "None but the lonely heart" [English] | possibly on US TV Show "Voice of Firestone"
only (1950s) |
| COMPOSER/Librettist | Title of Composition | Comments |
| ANDERSEN/S.
Andersen |
[cantata] | 1920 [premiere] |
| SZYMANOWSKI/Rumi | 3rd
Symphony "Song of the Night" (version without chorus) |
1926-Carnegie Hall [NY Premiere], language not noted |
V. Songs from
movies transferred to concert stage
| Movie | Composer | Song | Comments |
| Thrill of A Romance |
Trad. arr. STOLL |
"Vive l'Amour" |
used for "audience participation" |
| HUBAY
arr STOLL |
"Lonely
Night" |
||
| HERBERT |
"I
Want What I Want When I Want It" |
||
| Two Sisters from Boston |
LISZT arr. C. PREVIN | "My Country" | |
| This Time For Keeps |
ANDERSEN |
"Danish Children's Song" | Danish |
| BIZET |
"Agnus
Dei" |
Latin
|
|
| Luxury Liner |
DE CURTIS | "Torna i Sorriento" (aka "Come Back to Sorrento") | Italian |
| SPIELMANN | "Spring
Came Back to Vienna" |
A waltz meant to evoke optimism for postwar Europe's rebuilding |
THANK YOU SO MUCH!
| Information to share? Questions? Suggestions? Write me at ringedwithfire@heroictenor.com using Melchior's name in the subject line of the email |
| Copyright © 2005, 2006, 2007 Victoria Boutilier, All Rights Reserved |
| Last updated December 28, 2007 |